Amortization Period explained
The amortization period is the full stretch of time over which your mortgage is scheduled to be repaid down to a zero balance. It is set when you first arrange the mortgage and is a key input into calculating your regular payment amount. Spreading the loan over more years lowers each payment but increases lifetime interest.
In Canada, 25 years is the standard amortization period. Borrowers with a down payment of 20% or more (an uninsured or conventional mortgage) can often choose up to 30 years. Insured mortgages, where the down payment is under 20%, have traditionally been capped at 25 years, although recent rules allow 30 years for some first-time buyers and new-build purchases.