Mortgage Portability (Porting) explained
When you sell your home and buy another, a portable mortgage lets you carry your current rate and term to the new property instead of discharging the old mortgage and starting fresh. This is especially valuable if your existing rate is lower than current market rates, because breaking the mortgage to refinance would typically trigger a prepayment penalty.
If the new home costs more and you need to borrow additional funds, the lender often blends your existing rate with their current rate on the new portion, producing a single blended rate. Porting usually must happen within a set window around your sale and purchase, and you still have to re-qualify with the lender for the new property. Open mortgages and some other products may not need porting, while many closed fixed-rate mortgages offer it as a key flexibility feature.